When the weather heats up or your furry friend starts shedding excessively, you might wonder if shaving your dog is a good idea. It's a common consideration among dog owners, but the answer isn't always straightforward. Let's delve into the pros and cons to help you make an informed decision.

Potential Risks of shaving your dog

  1. Risk of Overheating: Contrary to popular belief, shaving can actually increase the risk of overheating. A dog's undercoat serves as an insulation layer, helping them stay cool during summer. Shaving this layer off removes their natural cooling mechanism and protection.
  2. Potential Coat Damage: Certain dogs, particularly those with double coats, should not be shaved. Shaving these breeds can alter the fur's texture and color, potentially leading to patchy and unappealing regrowth. It's also a misconception that shaving effectively reduces shedding in the long run.
  3. Increased Sunburn Risk: Shaving exposes your dog’s skin to the sun's harmful UV rays. This heightened exposure, especially in summer, can lead to sunburn if not protected with dog-safe sunscreen.
  4. Vulnerability to Skin Problems: Apart from sunburn, other skin issues can arise when a dog's protective coat is removed. Ballard notes that this leaves the skin more susceptible to insect bites, such as from fleas and ticks. Additional concerns include skin dryness or the development of ingrown hairs.
  5. Danger of Clipper Injury for Fearful Dogs: The use of clippers, which can be sharp and heat up, poses a risk, particularly for dogs that are anxious or unfamiliar with grooming. A nervous dog may move around, increasing the chance of accidental injury or burns from the clippers.
  6. Altered Hair Growth: In some dogs, especially those with double coats, the hair may not grow back normally after being shaved. It can grow back unevenly, with a different texture, or it may not grow back to its full original length, potentially affecting the dog's natural appearance and insulation.
  7. Skin Irritation: Shaving can cause irritation to the dog's skin. This might lead to itching, redness, or discomfort, and in some cases, can result in a dog excessively licking or scratching the area, which can further aggravate the skin.
  8. Psychological Stress: The process of shaving can be stressful for some dogs, particularly if they are not used to grooming or are sensitive to the sound and vibration of clippers. This stress can have behavioral repercussions and might make future grooming sessions more difficult.
  9. Loss of Natural Protection: A dog's coat provides protection not only against the sun but also against environmental elements like rain, cold, and debris. Removing this layer of protection can make a dog more vulnerable to the elements and potentially lead to discomfort or health issues.
  10. Allergic Reactions and Infections: Exposing the skin by shaving can make it more susceptible to allergens that might cause reactions. Furthermore, any small nicks or cuts from the clippers can become entry points for bacteria, leading to infections.
  11. Temperature Regulation Issues: Besides just overheating, dogs can also have difficulty keeping warm without their natural coat, especially in colder environments or seasons.
  12. Increased Maintenance: In some cases, a shaved coat can require more maintenance. For example, without their natural insulation, a dog might need additional warmth from clothing, which requires regular cleaning and fitting.

Potential Benefits of shaving your dog


Relief from Parasites: In cases where a dog is heavily infested with external parasites like fleas or ticks, shaving the coat can make it easier to treat these infestations effectively.

  1. Improved Medication Application: For dogs requiring topical medications for skin conditions, having a shaved coat can facilitate easier and more effective application of these treatments.
  2. Identification of Hidden Problems: Shaving can reveal skin issues that might be hidden under a thick coat, such as lumps, bumps, skin infections, or irritations that require veterinary attention.
  3. Assistance in Surgery or Medical Procedures: If a dog needs surgery, shaving the area can help in maintaining cleanliness and reduce the risk of infection at the surgical site.
  4. Reducing Overheating in Specific Breeds: While shaving is generally not recommended for temperature regulation, in some short-haired breeds that don't have the protective undercoat, it can help in reducing overheating.
  5. Hygiene for Long-Haired Breeds: Dogs with long hair around their hindquarters can sometimes get feces stuck in their fur. Shaving this area can help maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
  6. Comfort After Mat Removal: For dogs with severe matting, shaving can provide immediate relief from the discomfort that mats cause. It can be a more humane option than trying to untangle deeply matted fur.

Before deciding to shave your dog, it's important to weigh these risks against the potential benefits and to consult with a professional groomer or veterinarian, especially if your dog has specific health or behavioral concerns.

Pros of Shaving Your Dog

  1. Cooling Down: In hot climates, especially for dogs with thick or dark coats, shaving might help them stay cool.
  2. Ease of Grooming: Shorter hair can be easier to manage, brush, and bathe, reducing the effort needed for grooming.
  3. Less Shedding: Shaving can minimize the amount of hair your dog sheds around the house.
  4. Relief from Mats and Tangles: For dogs prone to matting, a shave can provide relief and prevent skin issues related to tangled fur.

Cons of Shaving Your Dog

  1. Sunburn Risk: Dogs' skin is not naturally protected against the sun, and shaving can increase the risk of sunburn.
  2. Coat Damage: Some dogs’ coats may not grow back the same after being shaved, potentially leading to changes in texture or thickness.
  3. Regulation of Body Temperature: Contrary to popular belief, a dog’s coat is designed to regulate their body temperature, even in hot weather. Shaving can disrupt this natural thermoregulation.
  4. Skin Irritation: Shaving can cause skin irritation or make your dog more susceptible to skin infections.
  5. Allergies and Insects: A thick coat can protect against allergens and insect bites. Shaving removes this layer of protection.

Factors to Consider Before Shaving

  • Breed and Coat Type: Some breeds with double coats, like Huskies or Golden Retrievers, should never be shaved unless for a medical reason. Their coats protect them from both heat and cold.
  • Health Conditions: If your dog has skin problems or is prone to matting, consult your vet before deciding to shave.
  • Climate: Consider your local climate. In some cases, shaving might do more harm than good.

Which Type of Dog Should Not Be Shaved?

When it comes to shaving dogs, one of the key considerations is the type of coat they have. Specifically, dogs with double coats are generally not recommended to be shaved. The reasoning behind this is that shaving a double-coated dog can lead to the undercoat growing back more rapidly than the outer coat. This mismatch in growth rates can cause the undercoat to become more prominent, altering the natural protective properties of the dog's coat.

The challenge with double coats is that once the undercoat overgrows due to shaving, it can become difficult to remove effectively. This continuous and rapid growth of the undercoat, without the balance of the outer coat, can lead to issues with temperature regulation and coat health. Instead of shaving, Groomers often suggest regular brushing as a better way to manage a double coat. Brushing helps keep the dog cool, aids in reducing shedding, and maintains the coat's natural insulation properties.

If you're unsure whether your dog has a double coat, it's crucial to identify their breed or coat type. Here are some common examples of dog breeds with double coats:

  1. Siberian Husky: Adapted for cold climates with a thick, insulating undercoat.
  2. German Shepherd: Has a dense undercoat beneath a protective outer layer.
  3. Chow Chow: Recognized for their extremely dense double coats.
  4. Akita: Known for their thick coat that requires regular grooming.
  5. Newfoundland: Their coat is water-resistant, perfect for their historical role as water rescue dogs.
  6. Keeshond: They have a plush, abundant double coat.
  7. Norwegian Elkhound: Their coat is designed to withstand the cold Scandinavian climate.
  8. Collie: Both Rough and Smooth Collies have double coats, with the Rough Collie having a more pronounced outer layer.
  9. Corgi: Both the Pembroke and Cardigan varieties have a double coat.
  10. Shiba Inu: Known for their plush double coat, which helps regulate temperature.
  11. Golden Retriever: Their water-repellent outer coat and dense undercoat require regular grooming.
  12. Australian Shepherd: Features a weather-resistant double coat.
  13. Border Collie: Known for their thick double coat, particularly around the neck.
  14. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: Despite their softer appearance, they have a double coat.
  15. Bernese Mountain Dog: Possess a thick double coat suited for harsh climates.
  16. Samoyed: Their white, fluffy coat is a classic example of double-layered fur.
  17. Sheepdog: Including breeds like the Old English Sheepdog, known for their dense fur.
  18. Great Pyrenees: Their coat is designed for insulation against both cold and heat.
  19. Alaskan Malamute: Similar to the Siberian Husky, with a dense undercoat for extreme climates.

For these breeds, the double coat acts as a natural insulator and protective barrier. Shaving can disrupt this balance, leading to discomfort and potential health issues. It's always best to consult with a professional groomer or veterinarian if you're unsure about the best way to care for your dog's coat.

It's essential to understand your dog's specific coat type before considering shaving, as improper grooming can lead to discomfort and health issues for your dog. When in doubt, always consult with a professional groomer or veterinarian to determine the best grooming approach for your canine companion.

Alternatives to Shaving

  • Regular Grooming: Regular brushing helps remove excess fur and prevent mats.
  • Professional Trimming: A professional groomer can trim your dog’s fur without shaving it off, maintaining protection while reducing bulk.
  • Cooling Mats and Shade: Provide cooling mats or ensure ample shade and hydration to help your dog stay cool in hot weather.

Deciding whether to shave your dog is a personal choice that should be made considering your dog’s breed, coat type, health, and living environment. While there are some benefits, the drawbacks, especially for certain breeds, can be significant. Always consult with a professional groomer or your veterinarian to get advice tailored to your dog's specific needs. Remember, the goal is to ensure the comfort and health of your furry companion, whatever your decision may be.